WebCerebral herniation, defined as a shift of cerebral tissue from its normal location into an adjacent space, is a life-threatening condition that requires prompt diagnosis. The imaging spectrum can range from subtle changes to clear displacement of brain structures. For radiologists, it is fundamental to be familiar with the different imaging ... WebNov 17, 2024 · Impending uncal herniation can lead to ipsilateral, bilateral, or uncommonly the contralateral pupillary dilatation. We report a case of a 22-year old, who had contralateral pupillary dilatation due to expanding intracranial mass lesion and recovered well after neurosurgical intervention.
Uncus Radiology Reference Article Radiopaedia.org
Webcerebral herniation. Downward displacement of the brain (usually as a result of cerebral edema, hematoma, or tumor) into the brainstem. The resulting injury to brainstem … WebUncal herniation is a painful deadlier neurological disease that indicates the failure of all adaptive mechanisms for intracranial compliance. Uncal Herniation Symptoms A patient having Uncal herniation will observe the following symptoms. Headaches and Seizures Vomiting Nausea Altered mental status poway westview high school
Uncal Herniation Article - StatPearls
WebUncal (transtentorial) herniation is herniation of the medial temporal lobe from the middle into the posterior fossa, across the tentorial opening. The uncus of the temporal lobe is … Uncal herniation occurs secondary to large mass effect (that can occur from traumatic or non-traumatic hemorrhage, malignancy, etc.) that will lead to increased intracranial pressure and herniation. Masses are typically supratentorial. Radiographic features. Uncal herniation can be suggested on CT, … See more Uncal herniation can be suggested on CT, however, MRI is the gold standard. Features ofunilateral descending tentorial herniation include: 1. medial displacement of the uncus and … See more In uncal herniation, the uncus and the adjacent part of the temporal lobe glide downward across the tentorial incisura compressing the … See more Uncal herniation carries a bad prognosis due to the direct compression of the vital midbrain centers. They often require emergency neurosurgical decompression. Initial management of … See more WebThe well-known syndrome of ipsilateral dilatation of the pupil and contralateral hemiplegia is associated with actual or incipient uncal herniation, and thus might indicate compression of the oculomotor nerve or the midbrain.1-3Sometimes there is an initial miosis which might be due to hyperexcitability early in the course of compression; … towanda barnes road bloomington il